Act 60 Decree Comparison: Pre-2020 vs. 2020–2025 vs. Post-2026

Requirements differ by when your decree was granted. Know which rules apply to you.

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Content current as of April 2026.

Why Decree Grant Date Matters

Act 60 is not a monolithic framework. The requirements, tax rates, charitable obligations, and compliance mechanisms differ significantly depending on when your decree was granted. The firm identifies three distinct eras:

Comparison Table

RequirementPre-2020 (Act 22 Legacy)2020–2025 (Act 60 + Act 52-2022)Post-Dec 31, 2026 (Act 38-2026)
Capital Gains Rate0%0%4%
Annual Charitable Donation$5,000$10,000 ($5K CECFL + $5K qualifying nonprofits)$10,000 ($5K CECFL + $5K qualifying nonprofits)
Property PurchaseWithin 2 years of decreeWithin 2 years of decreeWithin 2 years; must register in PR Property Registry
Employment RequirementNoneNone1 FTE if revenue >$3M
Biennial Compliance CertificateRequired (Act 52-2022 applies retroactively)Required under Act 52-2022Required under Act 52-2022
CPA/Compliance ProfessionalRequired for AUP certificationRequired for AUP certificationRequired for AUP certification
Prior Non-ResidencyNot requiredNot required6 years of non-PR residency required
Decree Duration15 years (renewable)15 years (renewable, program through 2035)15 years (renewable, program through 2055)
DDEC Circular LettersApplicable for eligible activities and rate definitionsApplicable; governs granular implementationApplicable; new Circular Letters expected

Key Takeaways

  • Existing decree holders are grandfathered under their original terms—your rate and donation obligations do not change under Act 38-2026
  • Act 52-2022 compliance applies to all decree holders regardless of when the decree was granted—biennial certification is mandatory
  • The federal 10-year lookback rule applies to all decree holders—pre-move capital gains are federally taxable regardless of your decree era
  • DDEC Circular Letters—not the broad statutory text alone—govern the practical application of Act 60 benefits, including eligible activity definitions and administrative procedures

Note: This table reflects general requirements. Individual decree terms may vary. Consult qualified Puerto Rico tax counsel to confirm the specific terms applicable to your decree.

Not sure which rules apply to your decree?

We help decree holders of all eras understand their specific obligations and plan accordingly.

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The information on this page is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Tax outcomes depend on individual circumstances including residency, income sourcing, decree terms, and applicable law. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this content. For advice specific to your situation, schedule a consultation.